Classify the following functions as one of the types of functions that we have discussed.
Quadratic Function
Find an equation of the quadratic below:
Find a formula for a cubic function if (β2) = π(1) = π(3) = 0 and π(2) = 8
f(x) = -x^3 + 6x^2 – 13x + 8
Ex 1) Let f(x) = 2x β 3. Find
a) f(β5)
b) f(2)a) f(β5) = 2(-5) β 3
= -10 – 3
= -13
b) f(2) = 2(2) β 3
= 4 – 3
= 1
Ex 2) Use the vertical line test to identify graphs in which y is a function of x.
a) b) c) d)
a) Yes – The vertical line test passes.
b) No – The vertical line test fails.
c) Yes – The vertical line test passes.
d) No – The vertical line test fails.
Ex 3) Determine whether the relations are functions:
b) c)) 2π₯ + π¦2 = 16 π¦ = π₯2 + 1 π¦ = πππ π₯
a) This is a function because it produces a unique output for each input. The domain is all real numbers, and the range is all real numbers greater than or equal to 4.
b) This is a function because it produces a unique output for each input. The domain is all real numbers, and the range is all real numbers greater than or equal to 1.
c) This is a function because it produces a unique output for each input. The domain is all real numbers, and the range is all real numbers greater than or equal to -1.
Ex 4) Let andπ ( ) = π₯+1 π₯β2 π π₯( ) = π₯ + 2
Find the domain of each function.
f(x) = (x+1)/(x-2)
Domain of f(x) = {x | x β 2}
g(x) = x + 2
Domain of g(x) = All real numbers
Ex 5) Let f(x) = 2x β 3. State the domain of the function, and find:
a) f(β5)
b) f(2)
c) f(a +1)
d) f(x + h)
Domain: x β R
a) f(β5) = 2(-5) β 3 = -13
b) f(2) = 2(2) β 3 = 1
c) f(a + 1) = 2(a + 1) β 3 = 2a + 1 β 3 = 2a β 2
d) f(x + h) = 2(x + h) β 3 = 2x + 2h β 3
Ex 6) Simplify the difference quotient for π π₯+β( )βπ(π₯)
β π ( ) = 3 β π₯2
Piecewise Functions:
π π₯+β( )βπ(π₯) = (3 β (π₯+β)2) β (3 β π₯2)
= (3 β π₯2 β 2π₯β β β2) β (3 β π₯2)
= β2π₯β β β2
Simplified Difference Quotient:
π π₯+β( )βπ(π₯) = β2π₯β β β2
Ex 7) Graph the piecewise function π ( ){π₯2 β 2π₯ + 1 πππ π₯ < 2 π₯ β 1| | πππ π₯ β₯2
For x < 2
f(x) = x2 – 2x + 1
f(0) = 0 – 0 + 1 = 1
f(1) = 1 – 2 + 1 = 0
f(2) = 4 – 4 + 1 = 1
For x β₯ 2
f(x) = x – 1
f(2) = 2 – 1 = 1
f(3) = 3 – 1 = 2
f(4) = 4 – 1 = 3