At the completion of this chapter, you should be able to do the following:
1.Describe the overall anatomy of the urinary system, listing the primary structures.
2.Explain how the components of the urinary system work together to maintain fluid homeostasis.
3.Describe the basic structure of the kidney.
4.List the microscopic structures of the nephron and give their functions.
5.Give an overview description of the following terms: filtration, tubular reabsorption, tubular secretion.
6.Discuss the mechanism of filtration and the formation of urine.
7.Discuss the importance of fluid and electrolyte balance in the body.
8.List the ways in which water enters and leaves the body.
9.Discuss the significance of water and electrolyte regulation in the ICF.
10.Discuss the significance of the regulation of sodium and potassium levels in the body fluids.
