The development of each advanced practice registered nursing role has progressed significantly over time. Discuss the historical and developmental
aspects of the RNP, CNM, CRNA, and CNS roles. Provide a general descriiption of the roles and responsibilities of each type of APRN in today’s healthcare
system. Compare the credibility of the early role to the role at this time. APA citation, please.
clinical nurse specialists (CNS),
registered nurse practitioners (RNPs),
certified nurse-midwives (CNM),
certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs)